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NIWA：2023年是新西兰有记录以来第二热的一年_我的网站
一 | Sophie 编译 NIWA在其年度气候摘要中透露，去年是新西兰有记录以来第二热的一年。
二 |
The fourth China-Russia joint Arctic expedition was launched on Thursday in Russia’s Far Eastern city of Vladivostok. Scientists from both countries will conduct major frontier basic research on the rapid climate changes in the Arctic region, focusing on the area from the Northwest Pacific to the Arctic Ocean, Xinhua News Agency reported on Thursday. Nine people from China will participate in the voyage.
At the launch ceremony, Wei Zexun, director of the First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), said the joint expedition will focus on the waters of the Northwest Pacific and the Arctic Ocean, further deepening scientific understanding of ocean dynamic processes, climate change patterns, and marine ecosystems in the study areas. It is not only a concrete measure to implement the cooperation consensus between China and Russia in the marine field, but also a vivid example of the two countries’ comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination in marine science and technology in the new era.
According to Du Libin, executive dean of the College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, the Arctic is highly sensitive to global climate change, and a frontier for ocean science, playing a key role in the “Polar Silk Road” initiative and China-Russia polar marine cooperation.
The joint expedition will highlight deeper marine research cooperation and innovation, while advancing polar scientific exploration and practical collaboration between the two countries, Du said.
According to Zou Jianjun, chief Chinese scientist of the scientific expedition team and a researcher at the First Institute of Oceanography, MNR, the expedition will last about 62 days. The scientists will conduct multidisciplinary surveys in the Chukchi Sea, East Siberian Sea, Lomonosov Ridge, Makarov Basin, and Amundsen Basin to study changes in the marine environment of these regions amid rapid climate change and reveal their response processes and feedback mechanisms in relation to global climate change.
A representative from the Pacific Oceanological Institute (POI), Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, said during the ceremony that the joint expedition is expected to strengthen Russia-China ties and expand cooperation in the Arctic and Pacific regions.
As freight volumes along the Arctic shipping route are steadily increasing, and the role of Arctic shipping route in the global economy is becoming increasingly important, comprehensive scientific research of the region has become necessary.
Global Times
。 全国平均气温为13.61度。新西兰大部分地区的年气温高于平均水平（比年平均水平高出+0.51摄氏度至+1.20摄氏度）或远高于平均水平。 Advertise with us 报告中说，北地、奥克兰、丰盛湾、吉斯本、霍克斯湾、Wairarapa东部、Marlborough南部、坎特伯雷高地和奥塔哥出现了小范围的接近平均气温（在平均气温-0.50摄氏度至+0.50摄氏度之间）。 2023年，北地、奥克兰、科罗曼德尔、吉斯本和霍克斯湾部分地区的降雨量“远高于正常水平”（>年正常水平的149%）。 “在这些地区，以及Wairarapa东部、Tararua东部和丰盛湾的大部分地区，都测到了高于正常水平的降雨量（年正常水平的120-149%）。除降雨量低于正常水平（年正常值的50-79%）的小而孤立的地区，如Central Plateau、西海岸、坎特伯雷南部和奥塔哥东部外，全国其他地区的降雨量接近正常水平。 报告称：“尽管这一年发生了大量极端降雨事件，但2023年只是新西兰有记录以来第21个最潮湿的年份。
三 | ” 2023年，Mackenzie Basin的年日照总量创下了新西兰的最高纪录，Tekapo/Takapō湖的日照时数为2658小时。 NIWA首席科学家Chris Brandolino今天上午告诉媒体，去年的冬天是有记录以来第五温暖的冬天。 他说，2023年1月也是有记录以来最多雨的一个月。
四 | 他表示，随着气温的升高，预计会发生更多的极端天气事件。 “地球在继续变暖。” “2023年，全球87%的地区气温高于平均水平。” 相关阅读： 最新天气：南岛即将刮风下雨，但北岛仍持续高温晴朗 注：本文为编译/原创，欢迎转发分享；但严禁复制等未经授权的非法使用。违反上述声明者，本网将追究其相关法律责任。使用授权请联系[email protected]。
五 | chineseherald.co.nz All Rights Reserved 版权所有 (责编：Sophie) 相关内容 美防长隐瞒住院引争议，白宫回应：拜登不打算解雇他 一名男子遭恶性袭击，被抛下码头并按在水下，警方急寻目击者 9人在奥克兰这个海滩游泳被水母蜇伤，全国海滩救援激增 最新天气：南岛即将刮风下雨，但北岛仍持续高温晴朗 疫情通报：过去一周新西兰新增6558例，44人死亡 纪念结婚30周年 总理Christopher Luxon发表感人小作文致敬妻子 南岛发生重大交通事故 多车连环相撞致2死5伤 奥克兰机场和纽航再发警告：警惕这类诈骗！。
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